How Much Does It Cost to Run a Hot Tub? $0.26/Hour, $42.08/Month
Running a hot tub at 1,500 watts for 5.5 hours a day costs about $1.40 a day and $42.08 a month at 17¢/kWh, the EIA 2025 annual US average (July 2026 monthly: 18.31¢) — roughly $512 a year.
· Source: EIA Electric Power Monthly Table 5.6.A (July 2026 data) · next EIA update ~Oct 23
On this page: CalculatorTableHow we calculatedSources
Jump to calculator ↓Slider nudges the rate for a hot tub; the URL keeps it.
The same a hot tub at 5.5 hours a day costs $29.70 a month at 12¢ and $111.38 at 45¢ — usage held constant, only the rate moving:
| Electricity rate | Per hour | Per day | Per month | Per year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12¢/kWh | $0.180 | $0.99 | $29.70 | $361 |
| 15¢/kWh | $0.225 | $1.24 | $37.12 | $452 |
| 17¢/kWh (US avg) | $0.255 | $1.40 | $42.08 | $512 |
| 20¢/kWh | $0.300 | $1.65 | $49.50 | $602 |
| 25¢/kWh | $0.375 | $2.06 | $61.88 | $753 |
| 30¢/kWh | $0.450 | $2.48 | $74.25 | $903 |
| 35¢/kWh | $0.525 | $2.89 | $86.62 | $1,054 |
| 45¢/kWh | $0.675 | $3.71 | $111.38 | $1,355 |
- Typical power draw
- 1,500 W (1,000–6,000 W)
- Assumed use
- 5.5 h/day, 30 days/month
- Energy per day
- 8.25 kWh
- Cost per day
- $1.40
- Cost per month
- $42.08
- Cost per year
- $512
Why this number
A hot tub rated at 1,500 watts, run 5.5 hours a day, costs about $1.40 a day — about $42.08 a month, or $512 a year — at the US average electricity rate of 17¢/kWh. That makes it one of the most expensive things in a typical home to run — 4th out of the 40 appliances tracked here. If you are trying to cut a bill, this is where the money is.
What actually drives this number
A hot tub’s bill is dominated by keeping water hot around the clock, not by the hours you sit in it — so the figure here models effective heater run-time across the whole year, not soak time. Cover quality and ambient temperature matter more than anything you set on the panel, and winter costs can be several times summer ones.
At 1,500 W every hour of this load costs about $0.26, and no more efficient unit exists to buy — resistance heat is resistance heat at any price point. At this scale the levers are habit-sized, not equipment-sized: its closest heat-category neighbor on a monthly bill is the electric water heater at about $39.01, and the electricity cost calculator prices any wattage-and-hours pattern at your own rate.
Where this number comes from
- Benchmark: 2,970 kWh/year — EIA RECS 2020, Table CE5.3b averages 1,479 kWh/yr for hot-tub heaters plus 484 kWh/yr for their pumps; cold climates and tired covers run higher
- Assumed use for a hot tub: 5.5 h/day, 30 days/month, 12 months/year — every one of these is editable in the calculator above
- Rate for a hot tub: 17¢/kWh, the EIA 2025 annual US average (July 2026 monthly: 18.31¢), from EIA Electric Power Monthly, Table 5.6.A ; the state selector above fills in yours
Putting Hot tub in proportion
At 17¢/kWh, a hot tub next to the rest of the bill:
- Hot tub at $42.08 a month is close to Electric water heater at $39.01, and just under Portable air conditioner at $46.51
- One hour of a hot tub uses as much as 25 hours of a 60 W Wi-Fi router
- Over a year a hot tub comes to $512 — about 3.4 months of a $150 monthly electricity bill
For a hot tub: making heat is where household electricity goes, but how it is made decides the bill. A resistance element — an oven, a dryer, a resistance furnace, a kettle — converts every watt into exactly one watt of heat, so a cheap appliance and an expensive one with the same rating cost the same to run and efficiency is not something you can shop for. Equipment that moves heat instead of making it, like a heat pump, delivers several units of heat per unit of electricity and breaks that rule entirely. The only levers on a resistance load are running it less, running it lower, or heating a smaller space. On this site’s own numbers, a hot tub lands at #4 of 40 on the monthly-cost ranking, at about $42.08 for a typical month.
The formula, in full
The 1,500 W arithmetic for a hot tub, step by step:
- Watts to kilowatts. 1,500 W ÷ 1,000 = 1.50 kW.
- Energy per day. 1.50 kW × 5.5 hours = 8.25 kWh.
- Cost per day. 8.25 kWh × $0.17 = $1.40.
- Cost per month. $1.40 × 30 days = $42.08.
For a hot tub the two levers are run-hours (5.5 h/day here) and your rate; at 5.5 hours a day, 1,500 W adds up — which is why anything that makes heat dominate the rankings.
Hot tub running cost in cold states this winter
A hot tub’s heater runs hardest when the air is coldest, and cold states also carry some of the highest winter electricity rates. The same 1,500 W at 5.5 effective hours a day, priced at each cold state’s October 2025–March 2026 average residential rate (EIA):
| State | Winter rate | Monthly at 5.5 h/day |
|---|---|---|
| Alaska | 26.11¢ | $64.62 |
| North Dakota | 11.71¢ | $28.98 |
| Minnesota | 15.41¢ | $38.14 |
| Maine | 29.81¢ | $73.78 |
| Wisconsin | 18.39¢ | $45.52 |
| Montana | 13.26¢ | $32.82 |
| Vermont | 23.81¢ | $58.93 |
| New Hampshire | 26.78¢ | $66.28 |
| South Dakota | 13.59¢ | $33.64 |
| Wyoming | 13.55¢ | $33.54 |
| Michigan | 20.11¢ | $49.77 |
| Idaho | 12.38¢ | $30.64 |
| New York | 27.96¢ | $69.20 |
| Iowa | 13.1¢ | $32.42 |
| Colorado | 16.45¢ | $40.71 |
| Nebraska | 12.31¢ | $30.47 |
| Massachusetts | 30.88¢ | $76.43 |
| Connecticut | 28.26¢ | $69.94 |
| Utah | 13.19¢ | $32.65 |
| Illinois | 17.86¢ | $44.20 |
The hours figure, not the rate, is the lever you control: a well-fitted cover and a lower set-point in the coldest weeks cut the effective heater hours directly. The winter heating hub shows what the same electricity buys in whole-house heat.
Related
Other heating loads: Electric water heater ($475/yr), Electric furnace ($597/yr), Tankless water heater ($391/yr). Closest on annual cost: Heat pump ($524/yr), Ductless mini-split ($479/yr). Across all other heating loads here, the cheapest is Air fryer at $1.33/mo.
The a hot tub table above runs a fixed rate ladder (12–45¢); the state quick-fill uses July 2026 averages from EIA Electric Power Monthly, Table 5.6.A .
Put a hot tub ($42.08 a month) against everything else in the electricity cost calculator , check your state’s rate , or browse all 40 appliances ; year-round high bills: solar savings calculator .
Frequently asked questions
How much does it cost to run a hot tub per hour?
About $0.255 an hour for a hot tub at 17¢/kWh, the EIA 2025 annual US average (July 2026 monthly: 18.31¢), for a 1,500 W unit. The calculation is 1,500 ÷ 1,000 × 1 hour × $0.17 per kWh. At 30¢/kWh the same hour costs $0.450.
How much does a hot tub add to my monthly bill?
Roughly $42.08 a month for a hot tub at 5.5 hours a day, 30 days a month, 17¢/kWh. That is about $512 a year if you use it that much year-round. For a hot tub, change the 5.5-hour default to your own use — run-time moves the total as much as the 1,500 W does.
How many watts does a hot tub use?
Typically around 1,500 W, with real units ranging from about 1,000 to 6,000 W depending on size, model and setting. The nameplate on your own unit is the figure to trust — these are typical values for planning, not a measurement of your appliance.
Why is my actual bill higher than the a hot tub figure?
$42.08 a month is the energy cost of a hot tub alone; your bill adds fixed connection charges, delivery fees, taxes and every other load. Add the other appliances in the index to a hot tub for the controllable part of the bill.
How we calculated this
Worked for a hot tub: 1,500 W ÷ 1,000 × 5.5 h × $0.17 = $1.40 a day; × 30 days = $42.08 a month; × 12 months in use = $512 a year. 1,500 W and 5.5 h are the typical figures cited for a hot tub; 17¢ is EIA’s 2025 annual US average.Sources: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) electricity rates · DSIRE incentive records · public IRS/OBBBA guidance. Figures are modeled estimates, not quotes or tax advice. See our methodology.
Where to go next
- Cost to run electric water heater — The next cheaper item on the list: $39.01 a month against a hot tub’s $42.08.
- Cost to run portable air conditioner — The next pricier item: $46.51 a month, which puts a hot tub in proportion.
- All 40 appliances ranked by monthly cost — Hot tub is 4 of 40; the full ranking at 17¢/kWh.
- Electricity cost calculator — Any wattage and hours, not just a hot tub — with the state quick-fill.
- Find your electricity rate by ZIP — Your own utility’s average rate, sent straight into the a hot tub calculator.